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Sung-hoon Choi
Chair of Gyeongnam Provincial Museum
It is not easy for galleries
to host an art fair in Busan. For, though Busan is a second biggest
city in Korea after Seoul, it has such a vulnerable system of the
fine arts that one can not expect a brisk market. The fact that
an art fair is to be held in such a bad condition implies that we
should take the possibility of the art market in Busan positively
and try to foster it. Given that the system of art comprises three
aspects of production, consumption and intermediary of art, it can
be said in this case that galleries have taken strong and audacious
action to sove the problem of the static situation of the fine arts
in Busan. So, whether the action will engender brisk production
and consumption of art or not is a matter of concern.
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"The Light form the Orient"
in the Korea International Art Fair consists of the works of 45
artists form Korea, China and Japan(15 artists each). Selected artists
are ones of note and their works show a high level of completion.
At this moment, before describing the characteristic and trend of
each work and discussing the direction and background of the tendency
of the art world in three countries, it is important to think about
the implication of this international project. it might be that
the group of Korea, China, Japan no longer attracts any attention
because of their close relations with one another in the historical
context. However, the special exhibition in the art fair is not
a conventional approach as such, but a field where the new recognition
of the group of the three countries is made. In other words, it
is that the exhibition is beyond the level of description where
one compares works of art of one country with those of another country,
feeling interested in the points of commonness and difference. Of
course, we must continue the jop of interpreting the meaning of
each work, studying the mutual influences, and identifying the characteristics
of each country. But for the moment it is a better idea that we
leave such a descriptive review to the audience of the exhibition
that is not a passive viewer any longer who depends on the explanation
of a guide, but an active one who speaks out his or her appreciation
confidently. Considering the important role this international art
fair will play in constructing the art market in this region as
mentioned above, we can not see the special exhibition as a mere
spectacle displaying works from three countries. Rather, we can
expect a profound strategy that would develop in connection with
the exhibition. Given that Korea, China, Japan are countries in
Asia, especially in Northeast Asia, it is necessary to think over
the implication of this grouping.
Compared with the homogeneity
on which European community is based, Northeast Asia is rather a
heterogeneous and divergent region. The bond of the homogeneous
turns out to be the exclusion of the heterogeneous. In this regard,
we can say that the cooperation of the heterogeneous, not the unity
of the homogeneous, is the principle of hope of mankind. it is in
this context that there is a growing concern in the possibility
of cooperation of countries in Northeast Asia. What is the heterogeneity
of Northeast Asia? In terms of civilization and culture, Korea,
China and Japan have unfolded their unique culture on their own,
European culture and American culture being transplanted, Russian
culture and eurasian culture being mingled in this region. The heterogeneous
factors meet and diverse elements exist together from the beginning
in Northeast Asia. When it is successfully achieved, we can see
a monumental message for mankind rise up in this region. It is not
that the message is from Asia, not from Europe, but that the hope
of mankind comes to being in Northeast Asia where Asian principles
and European principles mingle, oppose, and communicate. Northeast
Asian culture has an energetic power leading the world as well as
the longest history in the world. When we turn these tradition and
energy into "the strategic aspiration," a new utopian world with
diverse elements co-existing will appear in northeast Asia with
the three ingredient countries working together. After the period
of world wars and the dominance of global economy, with the 21st
century opening a new era, Northeast Asia must present a bright
and beaceful way. it is the task of the three countries, and backgrounds
the special exhibition "The Light from the Orient". Furthermore
it is required to pay attention to the fine arts of minoities constructing
Northeast Asian culture.
The fine arts culture is
not isolated from economy or politics but connected as an organic
complexity with historical and mental elements in. The approach
made in the field of the fine arts surely prepares for the understanding
for the various networks of international cooperation. Thus, the
special exhibition in the Korea International Art Fair is held on
the basis of deep understanding in terms of strategy. To promote
the art market in the region of Busan and to seek the potential
energy in northeast Asia belongs to the same cultural strategy.
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